Who is credited with discovering geometric perspective during the Renaissance?

Filippo Brunelleschi is credited with the discovery of geometric perspective during the Renaissance, fundamentally changing how space and depth were represented in art. He formulated principles of linear perspective, which allowed artists to create more realistic spatial representations on a flat surface. Brunelleschi's demonstration of perspective involved using a vanishing point on the horizon where parallel lines appear to converge, thereby creating an illusion of depth.

His work laid the groundwork for subsequent artists, including Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael, who further explored and implemented these principles in their works. The impact of Brunelleschi's discoveries is evident in the architectural designs and paintings that emerged in the Renaissance, showcasing a mastery of space and a more naturalistic representation of the surrounding world.