Which color scheme involves three colors that are equidistant on the color wheel?

The color scheme that involves three colors that are equidistant on the color wheel is the triadic color scheme. This approach creates a vibrant and balanced effect because the colors are spaced evenly, making them versatile and harmonious when used together. Triadic color schemes can provide a strong visual contrast while maintaining overall balance and unity in a composition.

For instance, when using a triadic scheme, one could select primary colors like red, blue, and yellow, or secondary colors like green, orange, and purple. These combinations enhance the dynamism of a piece, making it visually engaging without overwhelming the viewer.

In contrast, monochromatic colors consist of variations in lightness and saturation of a single hue, emphasizing depth and subtlety rather than bold contrast. Complementary colors, on the other hand, involve pairs of colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel, such as blue and orange. This scheme generates high contrast and dynamic tension, but does not incorporate the three equidistant aspect. Lastly, analogous colors are those that sit next to each other on the color wheel, creating a serene and cohesive look without the dynamic vibrancy characteristic of triadic colors.