Which artist is recognized for the painting 'Liberty Leading the People'?

The painting 'Liberty Leading the People' is attributed to Eugène Delacroix, who created this significant work in 1830. This painting is widely celebrated for its revolutionary themes, depicting Liberty personified as a woman leading a diverse group of people during the July Revolution in France. Delacroix’s use of vibrant colors, dynamic composition, and emotive figures exemplifies the Romantic style, emphasizing both the urgency of the moment and the collective struggle for freedom.

Delacroix's work is not just a representation of an event but also serves as a powerful symbol of the fight against oppression and the pursuit of liberty, connecting deeply with national identity and political change. The choice of using a strong female figure as the embodiment of Liberty was significant in art history, as it held both allegorical and literal implications for women's roles in societal change.

Other artists listed in the options are notable figures from different movements and periods: Théodore Géricault is best known for 'The Raft of the Medusa,' which illustrates a tragic shipwreck and is emblematic of Romanticism’s engagement with human suffering. Thomas Cole was a leading figure in the Hudson River School, focusing on landscapes that convey themes of nature and nationalism, while Jean-Auguste-Domin