Which artist is known for working with silhouettes and addressing themes of identity, race, and gender?

The artist known for working with silhouettes and addressing themes of identity, race, and gender is Kara Walker. Her work frequently employs the use of black cut-paper silhouettes, which serve as a striking visual style that echoes historical narratives related to race and the complexities of identity. Walker's art delves into the brutal reality of America's history concerning race relations, often exploring issues of power, sexuality, and the historical context of African American experiences.

Her silhouettes create a stark contrast against the white backgrounds, emphasizing the often-overlooked narratives of marginalized communities. This technique not only draws attention to the themes but also invites the viewer to confront uncomfortable aspects of social history. The silhouettes are emblematic of her overall approach to art which is both provocative and thought-provoking, encouraging discussions around race, gender, and identity in a manner that is both aesthetic and challenging. This focus is pivotal to her acclaim and the impact her work has had in contemporary art discussions.