What was the main purpose of most artworks created in ancient Egypt?

The primary purpose of most artworks created in ancient Egypt was to serve in tombs and emphasize the concept of life after death. Ancient Egyptians placed significant importance on the afterlife, leading them to create art that was not only functional but also symbolic and spiritually laden. The artworks, which included sculptures, carvings, and paintings, were intended to accompany the deceased in their journey to the afterlife and to ensure their safe passage and ultimate resurrection. These works often depicted scenes of daily life, gods, and the ideal afterlife, reinforcing the belief in immortality and the importance of honoring the dead.

In contrast, while the other answer options touch on aspects of art appreciation or audience engagement, they do not align with the primary cultural and religious motivations behind ancient Egyptian art. The emphasis was not on personal enjoyment or public spectacle but rather on fulfilling spiritual duties and ensuring that the deceased could thrive in the afterworld.