What is a pointed arch characteristic of?

The pointed arch is predominantly characteristic of Gothic architecture, which emerged in the 12th century and continued into the 16th century. This architectural style is known for its innovative design features that allowed for taller and more intricate buildings compared to its predecessors. The pointed arch, which comes to a sharp apex, distributes weight more efficiently than the rounded arches used in Romanesque architecture. This efficiency not only enabled the construction of higher ceilings and larger windows but also allowed for the iconic stained glass that defined many Gothic cathedrals, enhancing both structural integrity and light penetration.

Gothic architecture also includes other distinctive elements such as ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and elaborate facades, all of which contributed to the overall aesthetic and brought a sense of verticality and luminosity to the spaces. Understanding the context of the pointed arch within Gothic architecture helps to appreciate the innovations of that era and its lasting influence on later architectural styles.