What innovative approach did Frank Stella take in his artwork?

Frank Stella's innovative approach in his artwork involved treating paintings as self-sufficient objects. This perspective marked a significant shift in the understanding of what a painting could be. Rather than seeing a painting solely as a window to represent a scene or convey a narrative, Stella emphasized the physicality and real presence of the artwork itself. His use of materials, form, and structure challenged traditional notions of space and depth, creating works that could stand on their own without relying on external references or figurative representations.

This approach led him to explore unconventional shapes, colors, and layers that often extended beyond the flat surface of the canvas, suggesting a three-dimensional quality. Stella’s work is known for its bold geometries and dynamic patterns, which reflect this self-sufficient nature. By doing so, he expanded the possibilities of painting and encouraged viewers to engage with the artwork on its own terms, acknowledging its intrinsic qualities rather than expecting it to tell a story or replicate reality.