What emotion do Mannerist artists typically aim to convey in their work?

Mannerist artists are known for their expression of complex and often exaggerated emotional states within their work. This period emerged in the late Renaissance and is characterized by an emphasis on artificiality, elongated forms, and unusual compositions that disrupt the calm and balanced ideals of earlier Renaissance art. The aim was often to evoke dramatic emotions, portraying tension, anxiety, and a sense of unease.

The dramatic emotions captured in Mannerist art are pivotal as they reflect the societal and artistic transitions of the time, moving away from the harmonious representations of the world. This emotive quality can be seen in the works of artists like El Greco and Parmigianino, where the figures often appear in dynamic poses and exhibit intense facial expressions that convey heightened feelings, engaging viewers in a more personal and emotional dialogue with the art. This focus on emotional expression is what distinguishes Mannerism from the preceding Renaissance art which tended to celebrate balanced compositions and idealized beauty.