What does the nave refer to in a church?

The nave refers to the central part of a church, typically the long main space where the congregation gathers for worship. This area extends from the entrance of the church to the chancel or the area near the altar. It is designed to accommodate worshippers and is often flanked by aisles. The term "nave" is derived from the Latin word "navis," meaning ship, reflecting the architectural design that resembles an inverted hull of a ship.

In the context of a church, this central area plays a crucial role in creating a community space for the congregation to gather, participate in services, and engage in communal activities. Understanding the layout of a church, including the nave, helps in appreciating both its function and its architectural significance.