Surrealism is influenced by which of the following theories?

Surrealism is fundamentally influenced by Freudian theories of sexuality and dreams, which play a crucial role in shaping the movement's focus on the subconscious mind. Sigmund Freud's exploration of the unconscious, including the significance of dreams and repressed desires, profoundly impacted Surrealist artists and writers. They sought to tap into the inner workings of the mind, embracing irrationality and exploring the deeper aspects of human experience that lie beyond rational thought.

Surrealism often manifests in dream-like scenes and bizarre imagery, reflecting the Freudian belief that dreams can reveal hidden truths and desires. This connection to psychological theory is integral to understanding how Surrealist works challenge conventional perceptions of reality and provoke thought about the complexities of human behavior and emotion.