Suprematism is a type of art founded by which artist?

Suprematism is an abstract art movement that emphasizes basic geometric forms, particularly squares and rectangles, and a limited color palette. Kazimir Malevich is credited with founding this movement in the early 20th century, specifically around 1915. He sought to convey pure artistic feeling rather than representational forms, believing that the essence of art resides in its ability to transcend the physical world.

Malevich’s work famously includes the painting "Black Square," which symbolizes the movement's focus on the supremacy of shape and color in artistic expression. Suprematism aimed to liberate art from the constraints of object representation and traditional narratives, making it a revolutionary concept at the time. This philosophical underpinning makes Kazimir Malevich the definitive figure associated with Suprematism.