In which era were the Archaic Smile and kuros commonly seen?

The Archaic Smile and kuros are key features of Archaic Greek art, which flourished from around 600 to 480 BCE. The term "kuros" refers to the freestanding sculptures of young male figures that were produced during this period. These sculptures are characterized by their rigid stance, idealized proportions, and the distinctive Archaic Smile—a subtle expression that conveys a sense of life and vibrancy.

Art from the Archaic Greek era reflects the cultural developments of the time, emphasizing humanism and the appreciation of the human form. The kuros figures served various purposes, including commemorating individuals or serving religious functions. The Archaic Smile was often employed to symbolize both the vitality of youth and a sense of beauty, which were highly valued in Greek culture.

While the other eras present in the choices represent significant movements in art history, they do not feature the distinctive characteristics defined by the Archaic Greek era, such as the Archaic Smile and the style of the kuros sculptures. The Renaissance, Baroque, and Modernism each have their own unique styles and characteristics that diverge from the formal qualities seen in Archaic Greek art.