Cindy Sherman is known for using photography to challenge what societal issue?

Cindy Sherman is renowned for her innovative approach to photography, specifically in using self-portraiture to critically engage with and deconstruct societal assumptions and stereotypes concerning women. Through her work, Sherman adopts various roles and personas, allowing her to explore how women are represented in media and culture.

She shines a light on the constructed nature of identities and highlights the ways in which women's appearances and roles are often dictated by societal expectations. By presenting herself in different contexts and styles, she challenges viewers to confront the pervasive stereotypes that shape perceptions of femininity and the female experience. This powerful commentary invites discussions about gender roles, identity, and the impact of media imagery, making her work pivotal in addressing these complex social issues.

While the other options touch on important societal topics, they do not directly align with the core focus of Sherman’s work as it pertains to women’s representation and the critique of gender stereotypes in visual culture.